
Marcel Deschamps was desperate.
The Canadian factory worker had already been hounded for months by a succession of scammers who had wormed their way into his confidence, convinced him to invest large sums of money in fake crypto assets — but never let him withdraw a dime. Now he had barely enough left to buy food for his cat, or even feed himself.
This is reported in an investigation by Occrp.org
Then the most recent scammer, who called herself Mary Roberts and claimed to be a professional crypto expert, phoned him again.
He had finally realized she was conning him too, and threatened to report her to the Canadian police. She broke into a shrill laugh.
“You are so laughy,” she crowed in heavily accented English. “You are so stupid. Even if you call the police of Canada, police of Quebec, police of Alberta, police of Calgary, police of Ontario, or the police of the entire world, you will never find my real passport. You’re fucking dumb.”
“Mary” was right that it would be difficult to track her down: She was a professional. The 26-year-old worked at a call center based in Tbilisi, Georgia, one of several revealed in the ‘Scam Empire’ investigation.
As per protocol, she had taken careful steps to cover her tracks when dealing with Marcel. The personal photographs she had shared with him were fake. The passport image she had sent him was fake. The name “Mary Roberts” was fake.
But now, after a six-month investigation into the investment scam industry — based on an extraordinary leak of 1.1 terabytes of data from inside the Tbilisi call center — OCCRP managed to identify Mary and many of her colleagues.
They all use bland pseudonyms — Mary’s coworkers include “Anthony Adams,” “Alexander Richards,” and “Carl Green” — and draw on an array of forged paperwork to pass themselves off as British, French, or Spanish “financial advisers.” But behind the scenes, they are all young Georgians: university-educated, multilingual, upwardly mobile, and hungry for money.
From their nondescript offices in the center of Tbilisi, this group of around 85 scammers and support staff brought in $35.3 million from over 6,100 “customers” around the world between May 2022 and February 2025, according to internal spreadsheets used to track incoming funds and office expenses.
Openly referring to themselves as “scammers” — skameri in Georgian — they posted on social media about their lavish holidays and high-end purchases. A few months after her angry confrontation with Marcel, “Mary” jetted off for a luxury holiday on a Greek island. Another top skamer arrived at her wedding in a helicopter, prompting online speculation in Georgia. “What millionaire’s wedding is this?” a commenter asked.
These public displays of wealth would also be their undoing. OCCRP and its reporting partners in Georgia, Studio Monitori, iFact, and GMC, managed to identify the skameri by linking their behind-the-scenes chats — especially references to vacations, cars, and spouses — to content posted online.
In the end, we even found Mary’s real passport. (She posted it on Instagram.)
Credit: https://www.instagram.com/mari.charchiani
“Mary Roberts” is actually Mariam Charchian, 26. She posted this image to her Instagram Stories as she was about to board a plane. Her name on an airline ticket can be seen peeking out of her passport.
And we don’t just know their names. We’ve gotten an inside look at their operation, and listened to recordings of phone calls in which they extracted as much money as possible from their supposed clients, from Canada to Estonia, Spain to Norway. We watched from behind the scenes as they celebrated each transfer their victims made, splashed out on expensive purchases, and encouraged each other to apply harsher and harsher tactics to squeeze their clients for more money.
In many ways, they resemble the young workforce of any tech company, and their Tbilisi call center is like any other trendy white-collar workplace, with exposed brick walls and brushed-metal decor. The operation is run by a company called A.K. Group, which is registered as a telemarketing firm and owned by a seemingly unremarkable 36-year-old Georgian woman, Meri Shotadze.
Staff complain about their hours and their bosses. They receive detailed performance reviews and are ranked based on the volume of sales they bring in, with an online leaderboard tracking who is most successful. Top performers can earn more than $20,000 per month, and compete for prizes like iPhones and BMWs.
But darker details creep into the picture.
The workers’ performance reviews focus on how good they are at lying.
When they are reprimanded by supervisors, it’s because they haven’t hounded their customers aggressively enough.
And woven into their internal discussions is a clear recognition that they are destroying people’s lives.
’Get Up, Push Your Clients, and Get the Money Flowing’
Like most young office workers these days, the staffers at A.K. Group maintain a constant stream of back-channel online chatter as they work. In Telegram groups with names like ‘Back Office’ and ‘AK-ers’, they swap animated GIFs of Hollywood celebrities, local memes, and occasionally images of scantily clad women.
They talk about what to eat for lunch.
They complain about work.
They celebrate ‘sales’ with images of popping champagne or clinking glasses. (A slow-motion GIF of Leonardo DiCaprio clapping his hands in The Wolf of Wall Street is also popular.)
And sometimes, they break the rules. Despite strict instructions to refer to each other only by their fake personas, the high-spirited scammers occasionally slip up and use each other’s real names while goofing around online. “They’ll arrest us!” said one half-jokingly, after sharing a photograph of himself with two colleagues.
“Mary Roberts” chats along with the others, but she’s more circumspect. She largely refrains from sharing information about her life and deletes personal messages almost as soon as she sends them. (Her penchant for deleting messages seems to be an office joke — “Mary, don’t delete this or I’ll hit you!” said one colleague after sending a GIF from the movie Spiderman.) . When a picture of a naked woman is pasted into one chat, Mary responds with the virtual equivalent of pursed lips: “I hope this never happens at my husband’s workplace.”
Her office persona is that of a teacher’s pet. Not only does she follow the rules, she was for many months a star performer on the A.K. Group’s top team: Team Koen.
Team Koen, which brought together seven of the call center’s best agents, was personally led by “Kseniya Koen,” the pseudonym of a hard-driving woman who specialized in dealing with Russian-speaking clients.
Koen, or “KK,” as many people called her, was a demanding boss:
She enforced standards across other teams in the call center, the leaked chats show. In one discussion last year, she berated a colleague going by the name “Fabio Bravo,” who led a group of German-speaking agents, for not spending enough time calling "clients."
But Koen clearly had a soft spot for Mary Roberts, who often topped the call center’s daily leaderboards.
In February 2024, Team Koen was tasked with bringing in $420,000 for the month, with each agent assigned their own personal goal. Mary had one of the highest: $80,000.
“You know, I’m counting on you this month,” Koen texted Mary that month, after checking a spreadsheet of sales targets that showed the team had a lot of ground to make up.
Mary responded with a big red heart, as if to say, “I’ve got this.”
How the Call Center Was Organized
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